FSVP Certification: An overview of the Food Safety Verification Program

The Foreign Supplier Verification Programs (FSVP) rule came into force in the USA on May 30, 2017. FSVP is mandated by the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA). FSMA prescribes that the same preventive food safety standards apply to food consumed in the U.S., regardless of where the food is produced.

FSVP requires importers to verify that their foreign suppliers of food for human and animal consumption meet applicable FDA safety standards. Quality Smart Solutions can act as your FSVP agent. Contact us today to learn more. Learn more about FSVP record keeping, creating your FSVP plans, the FSVP Importer (requirements/responsibilities), and FAQs we get about FSVP certification.

FSVP Importer

FSMA-FSVP Certification: An Overview

Food Safety Modernization Act

Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) is a set of rules that give the FDA new authority to regulate how foods are grown, harvested, and processed. The act mandates that the foods imported from foreign countries have high standards to meet domestic food requirements. FSMA has 7 Preventive Control Rules for Food, including Produce Safety Rule, FSVP Rule, Accredited Third-Party Certification, Sanitary Transportation Rule, Intentional Adulteration Rule, and Complying with FSMA.

Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP Agent)

Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP) regulated by the FDA mandates that importers perform specific risk-based activities to ascertain that food imported to the USA is produced in a manner that meets applicable US safety standards. FSVP is similar to the Safe Food for Canadians Regulations (SFCR) in Canada which verifies and proves to the Canada Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) that the food Canadian importers import meets regulations and standards.

US Importers of Canadian Foods

The US and Canada have developed the Food Safety Systems Recognition Arrangement (FSSRA). The FDA FSVP requirement applies a revised set of regulations for US importers when they import food that is covered under the FSSRA from Canadian manufacturers in compliance with the CFIA. This makes it easier for US and Canadian imports and exports.

FSVP compliance
fsvp certification program

Why should i Choose FSMA-FSVP Certification?

FSMA FSVP certification enables overseas suppliers (non-US suppliers of food products) to procure certification following an audit. It reduces the requirements of various supplier audits required by US importers by undergoing one certification audit.

How We Assist with FSVP Importer Requirements

As a leading name in the industry, we have gained the capability to certify foreign food suppliers as a substitute to supplier audits requested by US importers under the FSMA FSVP rule. With us, you will qualify for FSMA compliance and full or modified FSVP requirements.

Qualify Your Business

We will help you qualify for full or modified FSVP requirements.

Food Safety Assessment

QSS professionals will assess food safety performance and compliance history of foreign suppliers.

FSVP certification program
FSVP Plan Development

Our experts will assist you and your foreign suppliers to develop FSVP plans.

Certification Renewal

We will review your foreign supplier verification program certifications.

Food Safety Practices and competitive advantage

What is FSVP certification?

FSVP (Foreign Supplier Verification Program) certification is a requirement for importers of food products to ensure that the products meet U.S. safety standards. This certification is part of the FDA’s efforts to ensure the safety of imported food products and to prevent foodborne illnesses. Importers must have a written plan outlining their verification activities and verify that their foreign suppliers are producing food in compliance with U.S. safety standards. Failure to comply with FSVP requirements can result in penalties and import restrictions.

Who needs to comply with FSVP certification requirements?

The responsibility for complying with FSVP regulations falls on the importer of the food product. This means that if you are importing food products into the United States, it is your responsibility to ensure that your foreign suppliers are producing food in a safe manner and that you are meeting all of the requirements of the FSVP program. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in serious consequences, including fines, product recalls, and even legal action. It is important to work closely with your foreign suppliers and to stay up-to-date on all of the latest FSVP requirements to ensure that your products meet FDA standards.

What are the critical components of FSVP certification?

The critical components of FSVP certification include conducting a hazard analysis of the imported food product, evaluating the foreign supplier’s performance and food safety practices, establishing and implementing written procedures for verifying the foreign supplier’s compliance with U.S. food safety regulations, and maintaining records of all FSVP activities. It is important to note that the importer ensures that the foreign supplier complies with all applicable U.S. food safety regulations, including the Preventive Controls for Human Food and Produce Safety Rules. Failure to comply with FSVP requirements can result in FDA enforcement action, including detention of the imported food product and refusal to enter the United States.

How to complete a Food Safety Plan before FSVP Importing?

Before you import anything, you should complete a Food Safety Plan. This plan must include a hazard analysis that evaluates the potential food safety hazards associated with the foods being imported. Additionally, the Food Safety Plan must describe how those hazards will be adequately controlled throughout all stages of their importing process to ensure that they remain safe and wholesome.

FSVP Importer
FSVP Importer

What are the benefits of FSVP Certification?

While complying with the FSVP rule can be a challenging process, there are several benefits to obtaining FSVP certification. These include:
– Increased consumer confidence in the safety and quality of imported food products
– Reduced risk of foodborne illness outbreaks
– Protection against potential legal and financial liability in the event of a food safety issue

In addition to these benefits, FSVP certification can help importers gain a competitive advantage by demonstrating their commitment to food safety and quality.

How to develop and implement a FSVP plan?

Developing and implementing a FSVP plan involves several key steps. First, you must identify the hazards associated with each food product you import and evaluate the risk of those hazards. Next, you must determine the appropriate verification activities to ensure that your suppliers are controlling those hazards. This may include on-site audits, sampling and testing, and reviewing supplier documentation. You must also establish procedures for corrective actions in the event that a hazard is identified. Finally, you must maintain records of all of your FSVP activities, including your hazard analysis, verification activities, and corrective actions. By following these steps, you can ensure that your imported food products meet FDA standards and protect the health of consumers.

Who needs to comply with the FSVP Rule?

Any business that imports food products into the United States is required to comply with the FSVP rule. This includes importers of human and animal food products and those who produce and distribute food products in the United States that contain imported ingredients. The FSVP rule applies to both large and small businesses, and there are no exemptions based on the size of the importer or the quantity of the imported product. The only exception to the FSVP rule is for importers who manufacture the food products they import. In this case, the importer is already subject to the same regulations as domestic manufacturers and is exempt from the FSVP rule.

What are the requirements for FSVP Certification?

To comply with the FSVP rule, importers must develop and implement an FSVP with appropriate verification activities. The FSVP must be written and must include the following:
– Identification of the foreign supplier and the food products being imported
– Assessment of the foreign supplier’s compliance with U.S. safety standards
– Verification activities to ensure that the food products are produced under U.S. safety regulations
– Corrective actions to be taken if a violation of U.S. safety standards is identified
– Record-keeping requirements, including documentation of the

FSVP Certification Process
FSVP Certification Process

How do I prepare for the FSVP inspection?

Once an importer has developed an FSVP, they must be prepared for an inspection by the FDA. The FDA has the authority to inspect the records of any importer at any time to ensure compliance with the FSVP rule. To prepare for an inspection, importers should take the following steps:

– Ensure that all required records are up-to-date and accurate
– Have a plan in place for responding to FDA inquiries and requests for information
– Train employees on the requirements of the FSVP rule and record-keeping requirements
– Conduct internal audits to identify any potential non-compliance issues

How to overcome common FSVP challenges?

There are several common challenges that importers may need help with when attempting to comply with the FSVP rule. These include:
– Language barriers between the importer and foreign supplier
– Lack of access to supplier records
– Difficulty in verifying compliance with U.S. safety standards
To overcome these challenges, importers can take the following steps:
– Use third-party translators to communicate with foreign suppliers
– Work with foreign suppliers to obtain necessary records and documentation
– Conduct onsite audits of foreign suppliers to verify compliance with U.S. safety standards

Frequently Asked Questions

The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) is a set of rules that give the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) new authority to regulate how foods are grown, harvested, and processed. The act mandates that the foods imported from foreign countries have high standards to meet domestic food requirements. FSMA has 7 Preventive Control Rules for food, including produce safety rule, FSVP rule, accredited third-party certification, sanitary transportation rule, intentional adulteration rule, and complying with FSMA.

The Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP) regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) mandates that importers perform specific risk-based activities to ascertain that food imported to the USA is produced in a manner that meets applicable US safety standards. FSVP is like the Safe Food for Canadians Regulations (SFCR) in Canada which verifies and proves to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) that  food imported into Canada meets regulations and standards.

The US and Canada have developed the Food Safety Systems Recognition Arrangement (FSSRA). The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP) applies a revised set of regulations for US importers when they import food that is covered under the FSSRA from Canadian manufacturers in compliance with the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA). This makes it easier for US and Canadian imports and exports.

If you manufacture, process, preserve, treat, package, grade, or label for inter-provincial trade or export fish products using a meat product as an ingredient, you must have a Safe Food for Canadians (SFC) license to conduct these activities or be imported by an SFC license holder.

The Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA)Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP) enables overseas suppliers (non-US suppliers of food products) to procure certification following an audit. It reduces the requirements of various supplier audits required by US importers by undergoing one certification audit.

No, the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) applies to the United States only.

The FSMA, which was signed in 2011, aims to ensure that the United States food supply is free of contamination. The Act put in place regulations that help prevent contamination instead of responding to it which was the previous normal process. The regulations apply to both food and animal food.

Follow these 7 steps when verifying your FSVP plan:

Step 1: Review Compliance Status

Step 2: Perform Hazard Analysis

Step 3: Verify Suppliers

Step 4: Take Corrective Action

Step 5: Provide Importer Identification Upon Entry

Step 6: Maintain accurate records over time

Step 7:  Reassess the FSVP plan over consistently

The FSVP program requires that a resident of the United States serves as the FSVP importer. The FSVP agent is responsible for maintaining the food safety-related documentation.

What is the objective of the FSRP? The FSRP encourages national industry organizations to develop food safety systems in line with a systematic and preventive approach to food safety called Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP), which in turn strengthens Canada’s food system.

  • FSMA rule: Produce safety rule.
  • FSMA rule: Foreign supplier verification program (FSVP).
  • FSMA rule: Sanitary transportation rule.
  • FSMA rule: Protection against intentional adulteration.
  • FSMA rule: Accredited third-party certification.
  • FSMA rule: Preventive control rule for human and animal food.

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